{"id":12267,"date":"2025-08-22T20:50:14","date_gmt":"2025-08-22T17:50:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/odri.msk.ru\/?p=12267"},"modified":"2025-08-23T00:51:44","modified_gmt":"2025-08-22T21:51:44","slug":"%d0%bf%d0%be%d0%b7%d0%b4%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%b2%d0%bb%d1%8f%d0%b5%d0%bc-%d0%b4%d0%be%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b3%d0%be%d0%b3%d0%be-%d0%b0%d1%83%d1%80%d1%82%d0%bd%d0%b8-%d0%b1%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b3%d0%bc%d0%b0%d0%bd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/odri.msk.ru\/?p=12267","title":{"rendered":"\u041f\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c \u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0410\u0443\u0440\u0442\u043d\u0438 \u0411\u0435\u0440\u0433\u043c\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0430 \u0441 90-\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u043d\u0443\u0435\u043c 10-\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f 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\u0411\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0430 \u041f\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0430.; \u044d\u0441\u0441\u0435 \u0418\u043b\u044c\u0438 \u042d\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0430, \u0412\u0438\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0428\u043a\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u00ab\u041f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043b\u0435\u0442\u00bb \u0438 \u00ab\u0421\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e \u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043a\u0443 \u0418\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0435\u00bb.\u0412 2010 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u00ab\u0437\u0430 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0432 \u0418\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0438 \u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430, \u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0438 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438\u00bb <\/span>\u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0451\u043d \u043e\u0440\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0414\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0431\u044b.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"EzKURWReUAB5oZgtQNkl\" data-src-align=\"0:4\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-11727 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/odri.msk.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/19631001i1p3-\u0410\u0440\u043d\u0438-\u0432-\u043c\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439-\u043a\u0435\u043f\u043a\u0435_page-\u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"182\" height=\"233\" srcset=\"https:\/\/odri.msk.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/19631001i1p3-\u0410\u0440\u043d\u0438-\u0432-\u043c\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439-\u043a\u0435\u043f\u043a\u0435_page-\u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e.jpg 182w, https:\/\/odri.msk.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/19631001i1p3-\u0410\u0440\u043d\u0438-\u0432-\u043c\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439-\u043a\u0435\u043f\u043a\u0435_page-\u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e-117x150.jpg 117w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 182px) 100vw, 182px\" \/>\u0418\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u00a0 \u043a \u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0435\u0449\u0451 \u0432 \u0433\u0438\u043c\u043d\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0438. \u041d\u0430 \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0410\u0443\u0440\u0442\u043d\u0438 \u0411\u0435\u0440\u0433\u043c\u0430\u043d\u043d &#8212; \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0433\u0438\u043c\u043d\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u041a\u0435\u0444\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043a\u0435, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0439, \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0435, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043b \u0432 \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432\u0443 \u0432 1954 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431 \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044e (\u0410\u0443\u0440\u0442\u043d\u0438 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u043c \u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0432 \u0421\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0421\u043e\u044e\u0437\u0435)\u2026<\/span><span class=\"EzKURWReUAB5oZgtQNkl\" data-src-align=\"0:4\">\u041e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0439 \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438 \u0432 \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432\u0435 \u0410\u0443\u0440\u0442\u043d\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b \u0432 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0435 \u00ab\u0418\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0446\u00bb, \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435\u00a0<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/odri.msk.ru\/?p=730\">\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c. <\/a><\/strong><\/span><span class=\"EzKURWReUAB5oZgtQNkl\" data-src-align=\"168:8\">\u0410\u0443\u0440\u0442\u043d\u0438<\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"EzKURWReUAB5oZgtQNkl\" data-src-align=\"177:7\">\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0430\u043b<\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"EzKURWReUAB5oZgtQNkl\" data-src-align=\"185:7\">\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439<\/span>\u00a0\u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u00a0<span class=\"EzKURWReUAB5oZgtQNkl\" data-src-align=\"193:2\">\u0432<\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"EzKURWReUAB5oZgtQNkl\" data-src-align=\"196:6\">\u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c<\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"EzKURWReUAB5oZgtQNkl\" data-src-align=\"203:5\">\u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c<\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"EzKURWReUAB5oZgtQNkl\" data-src-align=\"209:10\">\u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0435<\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"EzKURWReUAB5oZgtQNkl\" data-src-align=\"220:3\">\u0438<\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"EzKURWReUAB5oZgtQNkl\" data-src-align=\"273:2\">\u0432<\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"EzKURWReUAB5oZgtQNkl\" data-src-align=\"276:4\">1962<\/span>\u00a0\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443\u00a0<span class=\"EzKURWReUAB5oZgtQNkl\" data-src-align=\"224:8\">\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b<\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"EzKURWReUAB5oZgtQNkl\" data-src-align=\"233:3\">\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u043d\u044c<\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"EzKURWReUAB5oZgtQNkl\" data-src-align=\"237:6\">\u043c\u0430\u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430<\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"EzKURWReUAB5oZgtQNkl\" data-src-align=\"247:4\">\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0432.<\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"EzKURWReUAB5oZgtQNkl\" data-src-align=\"282:7\">\u0412 \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432\u0435 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data-src-align=\"453:6\">\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c<\/span> \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 <span class=\"EzKURWReUAB5oZgtQNkl\" data-src-align=\"427:5\">\u0433\u0430\u0437\u0435\u0442\u044b<\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"EzKURWReUAB5oZgtQNkl\" data-src-align=\"460:3\">\u0438<\/span> \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c <span class=\"EzKURWReUAB5oZgtQNkl\" data-src-align=\"474:6:484:5\">\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c. <\/span><span class=\"EzKURWReUAB5oZgtQNkl\" data-src-align=\"509:1\">\u0421\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"EzKURWReUAB5oZgtQNkl\" data-src-align=\"702:4\">1973<\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"EzKURWReUAB5oZgtQNkl\" data-src-align=\"707:5\">\u043f\u043e<\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"EzKURWReUAB5oZgtQNkl\" data-src-align=\"713:4\">2004<\/span> \u0433\u043e\u0434 \u0410\u0443\u0440\u0442\u043d\u0438 <span class=\"EzKURWReUAB5oZgtQNkl\" data-src-align=\"566:14\">\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043b <\/span><span class=\"EzKURWReUAB5oZgtQNkl\" data-src-align=\"584:10\">\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0443<\/span><span class=\"EzKURWReUAB5oZgtQNkl\" data-src-align=\"594:1\">,<\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"EzKURWReUAB5oZgtQNkl\" data-src-align=\"605:7\">\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044e<\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"EzKURWReUAB5oZgtQNkl\" data-src-align=\"596:8\">\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b<\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"EzKURWReUAB5oZgtQNkl\" data-src-align=\"614:3\">\u0438<\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"EzKURWReUAB5oZgtQNkl\" data-src-align=\"618:7\">\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435<\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"EzKURWReUAB5oZgtQNkl\" data-src-align=\"626:6\">\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b<\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"EzKURWReUAB5oZgtQNkl\" data-src-align=\"633:2\">\u043f\u043e<\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"EzKURWReUAB5oZgtQNkl\" data-src-align=\"636:7\">\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439<\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"EzKURWReUAB5oZgtQNkl\" data-src-align=\"644:10\">\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0435<\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"EzKURWReUAB5oZgtQNkl\" data-src-align=\"655:3\">\u0438<\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"EzKURWReUAB5oZgtQNkl\" data-src-align=\"659:8\">\u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0443<\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"EzKURWReUAB5oZgtQNkl\" data-src-align=\"668:2\">\u0432<\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"EzKURWReUAB5oZgtQNkl\" data-src-align=\"689:7\">\u0418\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c<\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"EzKURWReUAB5oZgtQNkl\" data-src-align=\"675:10\">\u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0435<\/span><span class=\"EzKURWReUAB5oZgtQNkl\" data-src-align=\"717:1\">. \u0410\u0443\u0440\u0442\u043d\u0438 \u0411\u0435\u0440\u0433\u043c\u0430\u043d\u043d \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0438 \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c \u041e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 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srcset=\"https:\/\/odri.msk.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/\u041a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u044f-\u043f\u043e-\u041b\u0430\u043a\u0441\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0443.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/odri.msk.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/\u041a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u044f-\u043f\u043e-\u041b\u0430\u043a\u0441\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0443-300x142.jpg 300w, https:\/\/odri.msk.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/\u041a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u044f-\u043f\u043e-\u041b\u0430\u043a\u0441\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0443-150x71.jpg 150w, https:\/\/odri.msk.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/\u041a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u044f-\u043f\u043e-\u041b\u0430\u043a\u0441\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0443-768x364.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 835px) 100vw, 835px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-9242\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u041e\u043a\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044c 2012 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loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-12291 size-large alignleft\" src=\"http:\/\/odri.msk.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/20120518_0017-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" srcset=\"https:\/\/odri.msk.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/20120518_0017-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/odri.msk.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/20120518_0017-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/odri.msk.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/20120518_0017-150x113.jpg 150w, https:\/\/odri.msk.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/20120518_0017-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/odri.msk.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/20120518_0017-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/odri.msk.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/20120518_0017-2048x1536.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0421\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f \u0410\u0443\u0440\u0442\u043d\u0438 \u0411\u0435\u0440\u0433\u043c\u0430\u043d\u043d 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[&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":12271,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[261,20,63,125,55],"tags":[97],"class_list":["post-12267","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-261","category-20","category-cultural-exchange","category-125","category-55","tag-97"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/odri.msk.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12267","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/odri.msk.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/odri.msk.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/odri.msk.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/odri.msk.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=12267"}],"version-history":[{"count":21,"href":"https:\/\/odri.msk.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12267\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12296,"href":"https:\/\/odri.msk.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12267\/revisions\/12296"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/odri.msk.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/12271"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/odri.msk.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=12267"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/odri.msk.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=12267"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/odri.msk.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=12267"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}